{"id":48629,"date":"2022-09-05T08:19:38","date_gmt":"2022-09-05T08:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.metos.global\/?p=48629"},"modified":"2023-06-21T08:02:37","modified_gmt":"2023-06-21T08:02:37","slug":"how-to-produce-more-walnuts-with-metos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/how-to-produce-more-walnuts-with-metos\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak wyprodukowa\u0107 wi\u0119cej orzech\u00f3w w\u0142oskich przy u\u017cyciu METOS\u00ae?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"48629\" class=\"elementor elementor-48629\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-af6085b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"af6085b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-899a8aa\" data-id=\"899a8aa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22c6940 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"22c6940\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Jak METOS\u00ae DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM mo\u017ce pom\u00f3c w uprawie orzech\u00f3w w\u0142oskich o wysokim smaku?<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90ee59a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"90ee59a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Jak wyprodukowa\u0107 wi\u0119cej orzech\u00f3w w\u0142oskich przy u\u017cyciu METOS\u00ae?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-73bf5fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"73bf5fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Orzechy s\u0105 uwa\u017cane za nieekonomiczne w uprawie komercyjnej ze wzgl\u0119du na tward\u0105 \u0142upin\u0119 i s\u0142abe w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci \u0142uszcz\u0105ce. Aby uzyska\u0107 orzechy o wysokim smaku, drzewa potrzebuj\u0105 klimatu \u015br\u00f3dziemnomorskiego bez silnych wiatr\u00f3w. Drzewa orzecha w\u0142oskiego lubi\u0105 suche lata i \u0142agodne zimy, \u017ale znosz\u0105 mrozy, poniewa\u017c wczesne okresy ch\u0142od\u00f3w mog\u0105 powa\u017cnie uszkodzi\u0107 drzewa.<\/p><p>Najbardziej produktywne sady orzechowe znajduj\u0105 si\u0119 na g\u0142\u0119bokich, dobrze zdrenowanych, gliniastych glebach, dlatego wa\u017cne jest, aby plantatorzy zapewnili wystarczaj\u0105c\u0105 ilo\u015b\u0107 wody.\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/water-management\/\">nawadnianie<\/a>,<\/span> zw\u0142aszcza od kwietnia do czerwca, kiedy jest mniej wilgotno. Dlatego wa\u017cne jest, aby hodowcy\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/cropview\/\">monitor<\/a><\/span>\u00a0ich sady orzechowe, aby uzyska\u0107 odpowiedni\u0105 wilgotno\u015b\u0107 i zapobiec\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/insect-monitoring\/\">szkodniki<\/a><\/span>\u00a0oraz\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/disease-models\/\">choroby<\/a><\/span>\u00a0kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 zaszkodzi\u0107 drzewom orzecha w\u0142oskiego.<\/p><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-53520\" src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover.jpg 1620w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover-300x132.jpg 300w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover-1024x449.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover-768x337.jpg 768w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover-1536x674.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/walnuts_cover-18x8.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/h4><h4>Systemy wspomagania decyzji<\/h4><p>Orzech w\u0142oski to wa\u017cny owoc orzechowy, kt\u00f3ry uprawiany jest w klimacie umiarkowanym. Dlatego wa\u017cne jest, aby po\u0142\u0105czy\u0107 dane monitorowane i prognozowane, aby uzyska\u0107 pot\u0119\u017cne narz\u0119dzie, kt\u00f3re pomo\u017ce zoptymalizowa\u0107 produkcj\u0119 w obu aspektach, jako\u015bci i ilo\u015bci.<\/p><ul><li><strong>MONITORING POGODY: <\/strong>B\u0105d\u017a przygotowany na mr\u00f3z. Ustaw alarm SMS, kt\u00f3ry b\u0119dzie Ci\u0119 informowa\u0142 o zbli\u017caj\u0105cych si\u0119 przymrozkach.\u00a0<strong>Temperatury poni\u017cej - 1,1 \u00b0C mog\u0105 by\u0107 zab\u00f3jcze dla Twoich drzew orzecha w\u0142oskiego. Dok\u0142adna temperatura zale\u017cy od odmiany i czasu trwania mroz\u00f3w.<\/strong><\/li><li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>ZARZADZANIE NAWO\u017bENIEM:<\/strong> Optymalizacja czasu nawo\u017cenia. <strong>Najlepiej jest, gdy po rozsianiu nawozu nast\u0119puj\u0105 opady deszczu.<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>ZARZ\u0104DZANIE OCHRON\u0104 RO\u015aLIN:<\/strong>\u00a0Z pomoc\u0105 modeli chorobowych dla orzech\u00f3w w\u0142oskich i w po\u0142\u0105czeniu z prognoz\u0105 \"okna opryskowego\" mo\u017cna zoptymalizowa\u0107 dzia\u0142ania ochrony ro\u015blin w taki spos\u00f3b, aby zmniejszy\u0107 presj\u0119 chorobow\u0105.<br \/>Na przyk\u0142ad: Je\u015bli po oprysku wyst\u0105pi opad deszczu o wielko\u015bci 30 mm, istnieje du\u017ca szansa, \u017ce zmyje on zabieg i trzeba b\u0119dzie powt\u00f3rzy\u0107 oprysk, aby utrzyma\u0107 ochron\u0119 drzew orzecha w\u0142oskiego.<\/li><li><strong>ZARZ\u0104DZANIE NAWADNIANIEM:<\/strong>\u00a0Monitoruj wilgotno\u015b\u0107 gleby, aby wiedzie\u0107, kiedy uprawy cierpi\u0105 z powodu stresu wodnego i uruchom system nawadniania na czas, aby unikn\u0105\u0107 zmniejszenia rozmiaru owoc\u00f3w.\u00a0<strong>Nieodpowiednie nawadnianie mo\u017ce r\u00f3wnie\u017c prowadzi\u0107 do zwi\u0119kszonej presji chor\u00f3b, zw\u0142aszcza g\u0142\u0119bokiego raka kory.<\/strong><\/li><\/ul><h4>\u00a0<\/h4><h4>Zalecane wyposa\u017cenie<\/h4><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-45646 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/recommended-equipment.png\" alt=\"Schemat rozwi\u0105za\u0144 METOS\" width=\"688\" height=\"153\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/recommended-equipment.png 688w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/recommended-equipment-300x67.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 688px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 688\/153;\" \/><\/p><p>Zestaw czujnik\u00f3w bazowych, potrzebny do monitorowania szkodnik\u00f3w i chor\u00f3b orzech\u00f3w w\u0142oskich, zawiera co najmniej\u00a0<strong>deszczomierz<\/strong>\u00a0i czujniki do\u00a0<strong>temperatura powietrza<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>wilgotno\u015b\u0107 wzgl\u0119dna<\/strong>\u00a0oraz\u00a0<strong>wilgotno\u015b\u0107 li\u015bci<\/strong>. Te <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/sensors\/\">czujniki<\/a><\/span> s\u0105 dost\u0119pne z\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/imetos33\/\">iMETOS IMT200<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/imetos33\/\">IMT300<\/a><\/span>oraz\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/imetos33\/\">IMT300-USW<\/a><\/span>\u00a0lub niekt\u00f3re warianty\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/micrometos-nbiot\/\">\u03bcMETOS NB-IoT<\/a><\/span>\u00a0stacje meteorologiczne.<\/p><p>Do kontroli wilgotno\u015bci gleby zalecamy\u00a0<strong>dodatki dotycz\u0105ce wilgotno\u015bci gleby<\/strong>:<\/p><ul><li>Czujnik wilgotno\u015bci i temperatury gleby PI54-D<\/li><li>Znak wodny Wilgotno\u015b\u0107 gleby<\/li><li>Sonda Sentek Drill &amp; Drop TriScan (60, 90, 120 cm) lub Sonda Pessl AC (60, 120 cm)<\/li><\/ul><div><h4>\u00a0<\/h4><h4>Modelowanie chor\u00f3b<\/h4><p>Choroba orzecha w\u0142oskiego\u00a0<strong>Antraknoza<\/strong>\u00a0jest spowodowana przez patogen grzybowy\u00a0<em>Gnomonia leptostyla<\/em>, kt\u00f3ry zara\u017ca g\u0142\u00f3wnie wschodnie drzewa orzecha czarnego (<em>Juglans nigra L.<\/em>), natomiast pora\u017ceniu ulegaj\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c odmiany butternut, perski lub angielski orzech w\u0142oski, orzech Hinds i orzech kalifornijski.<\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/fieldclimate.com\/\">FieldClimate<\/a><\/span>\u00a0wskazuje na ryzyko infekcji i wysypu askospor w sprzyjaj\u0105cych warunkach w zale\u017cno\u015bci od temperatury, deszczu i wilgotno\u015bci li\u015bci. Gdy infekcja choroby osi\u0105gnie 100 %, spe\u0142nione zosta\u0142y optymalne warunki do rozwoju choroby, a w zwi\u0105zku z obecno\u015bci\u0105 patogenu na Twoim polu, musisz chroni\u0107 swoje ro\u015bliny.<\/p><p>Aby uzyska\u0107 bardziej szczeg\u00f3\u0142owy opis (biologia, objawy, modelowanie) na temat chor\u00f3b orzecha w\u0142oskiego, kliknij\u00a0<a href=\"\/pl\/disease-models-almond-pistachio-walnut\/\">tutaj<\/a>.<\/p><h4>\u00a0<\/h4><h4>Miej kontrol\u0119 nad swoim sadem orzechowym<\/h4><p>Z naszym\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"\/pl\/cropview\/\">CropVIEW<sup>\u00ae<\/sup><\/a><\/span>\u00a0Dzi\u0119ki urz\u0105dzeniu z kamer\u0105 mo\u017cesz mie\u0107 zdalny podgl\u0105d na swoj\u0105 plantacj\u0119 orzech\u00f3w w\u0142oskich, bezpo\u015brednio z komputera lub telefonu, i w ka\u017cdej chwili zobaczy\u0107 jak rosn\u0105 i rozwijaj\u0105 si\u0119 Twoje orzechy.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3151679 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3151679\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-970ef9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"970ef9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"\/pl\/blog-news\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-alt-circle-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">POWR\u00d3T DO WSZYSTKICH WPIS\u00d3W NA BLOGU<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How can METOS\u00ae DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM help in growing high-flavored walnuts? How to produce more walnuts with METOS\u00ae The nuts are said to be uneconomical for commercial cultivation because of their hard-shell and poor hulling characteristics. To achieve high-flavor walnuts the trees need Mediterranean climates without strong winds. Walnut trees like dry summers and mild [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":48627,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_front_end_style_editor":"no","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,154],"tags":[47,189,339,18,341,302,342,15,198,16,343,348,349,350,347],"class_list":["post-48629","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-pessl-blog","tag-cropview","tag-decision-support-systems","tag-frost-management","tag-imetos","tag-imetos-imt200","tag-imt300","tag-imt300-usw","tag-metos","tag-metos-by-pessl-instruments","tag-pessl-instruments","tag-soil-moisture-management","tag-walnut-diseases","tag-walnut-orchard","tag-walnut-production","tag-metos-nb-iot","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48629"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53652,"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48629\/revisions\/53652"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/metos.global\/pl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categorie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