{"id":49256,"date":"2022-11-30T13:53:13","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T13:53:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.metos.global\/?page_id=49256"},"modified":"2025-03-27T09:50:25","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T09:50:25","slug":"disease-models-cherry","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/metos.global\/en\/disease-models-cherry\/","title":{"rendered":"Disease models &#8211; cherry"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"49256\" class=\"elementor elementor-49256\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7b82d6e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7b82d6e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-41029e3\" data-id=\"41029e3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9949074 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9949074\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Disease-Models-cherry.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-49319\" alt=\"Disease Models - cherry\" srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Disease-Models-cherry.png 1920w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Disease-Models-cherry-300x55.png 300w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Disease-Models-cherry-1024x187.png 1024w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Disease-Models-cherry-768x140.png 768w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Disease-Models-cherry-1536x280.png 1536w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Disease-Models-cherry-18x3.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1df864d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1df864d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-353bed9\" data-id=\"353bed9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2bf82a0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2bf82a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><b>Cherry<\/b> disease models\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-857c4e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"857c4e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-211c3e7\" data-id=\"211c3e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8c95e2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8c95e2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"#anthracnose\">ANTHRACNOSE \u2013 <br><em>Colletotrichum sp.<\/em><\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bd6e94\" data-id=\"1bd6e94\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c07849 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1c07849\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"#powdery-mildew\">POWDERY MILDEW\u2013 <br><em>Podosphaera clandestina<\/em><\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bba2462\" data-id=\"bba2462\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0a51456 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0a51456\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e504b6\" data-id=\"2e504b6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bf3167 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1bf3167\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"#recommended-equipment\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Recommended equipment<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c4dad2d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c4dad2d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a2c955a\" data-id=\"a2c955a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58dfe67 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"58dfe67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-075f325 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"075f325\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1487e8f\" data-id=\"1487e8f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e7d851e elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"e7d851e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"anthracnose\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09b243f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"09b243f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Anthracnose<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f341b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5f341b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Pathogen<\/h3><p>Anthracnose in cherries is caused by <em>Colletotrichum sp<\/em>.<\/p><p>The fungal pathogen overwinters in twigs and flower buds, with bud infections serving as a primary source of inoculum for emerging flowers and leaves. In spring, the fungus releases spores dispersed by rain and water splashes. Fruits can become infected at any stage of development, though symptoms become apparent only upon fruit maturation as the fungus begins to colonize the infected area and produce enzymes to degrade cell walls after remaining dormant. Cellular damage results in sunken, shriveled lesions on the fruit surface. Even spent fruit trusses can be infected post-harvest.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3>Symptoms<\/h3><p>The disease initially manifests as small, water-soaked spots on leaves, which darken and enlarge over time. In early spring, conidia develop on the outer surface of bud and shoot scales.<\/p><p>Infected leaves often become distorted and curled and severe infections can lead to premature leaf drop.<\/p><p>Sweet cherry symptoms are limited to aborted and ripe, healthy fruits. Brown, mat-like lesions are produced on the fruit skin, growing to a diameter of 1-2 centimeters within a few days. Fruits can harbor asymptomatic infections during the green fruit stage.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3>FieldClimate model<\/h3><p><strong>General Colletotrichum Model<\/strong><br \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-62265 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-1-1024x447.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"447\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-1-1024x447.png 1024w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-1-300x131.png 300w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-1-768x336.png 768w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-1-18x8.png 18w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-1.png 1403w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/447;\" \/><\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-62266 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-2-1024x329.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"329\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-2-1024x329.png 1024w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-2-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-2-768x247.png 768w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-2-18x6.png 18w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Colletotrichum-Model-2.png 1459w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/329;\" \/><\/p><p>Sensors needed:<\/p><ul><li>Air temperature\u00a0<\/li><li>Relative humidity<\/li><li>Leaf wetness<\/li><li>Precipitation<\/li><\/ul><p>In FieldClimate, weak, moderate, and severe infections are calculated in dependence on several parameters. <strong>Infections occur at a temperature optimum of 12- 27\u00b0C and a leaf wetness period of more than 12 hours.<\/strong> Whenever the graph reaches 100%, the conditions for a weak, moderate, or severe infection have been fulfilled. Considering plant varieties and location, the farmer should decide whether to take curative plant protection measurements.<\/p><h3>Literature<\/h3><ul><li>B\u00f8rve, J., &amp; Stensvand, A. (2006). Colletotrichum acutatum overwinters on sweet cherry buds. Plant disease, 90(11), 1452-1456.<\/li><li>B\u00f8rve, J., Dj\u00f8nne, R. T., &amp; Stensvand, A. (2010). Colletotrichum acutatum occurs asymptomatically on sweet cherry leaves. European journal of plant pathology, 127, 325-332.<br \/>-&gt; \uc774\uac70\ub294 \ud55c \ubc88 \ub354 \uc77d\uae30<\/li><li>Tang, Z., Lou, J., He, L., Wang, Q., Chen, L., Zhong, X., &#8230; &amp; Wang, Z. Q. (2022). First report of Colletotrichum fructicola causing anthracnose on cherry (Prunus avium) in China. Plant Disease, 106(1), 317.<\/li><li>https:\/\/rjb.revistas.csic.es\/index.php\/rjb\/article\/view\/61\/60<br \/>-&gt; \uc774 \uc790\ub8cc pathogen\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uac00?<\/li><li>https:\/\/extension.umn.edu\/plant-diseases\/anthracnose-trees-and-shrubs<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e1e0531 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e1e0531\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-056cf2a\" data-id=\"056cf2a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6acdca elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b6acdca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-da4730e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"da4730e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38fc66f\" data-id=\"38fc66f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34cf13a elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"34cf13a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"powdery-mildew\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b37a657 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b37a657\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Powdery mildew<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a82cd25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a82cd25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Pathogen<\/h3><figure id=\"attachment_62276\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-62276\" style=\"width: 850px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-62276 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Powdery-mildew-cherry.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"850\" height=\"538\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Powdery-mildew-cherry.png 850w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Powdery-mildew-cherry-300x190.png 300w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Powdery-mildew-cherry-768x486.png 768w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Powdery-mildew-cherry-18x12.png 18w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 850px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 850\/538;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-62276\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: XiaoLei et al<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The pathogen of powdery mildew in cherries is<em> Podosphaera clandestina<\/em>. It overwinters as mycelia in buds and cleistothecia on leaves or tree crotches.<\/p><p>Primary infection occurs as ascospores (sexual spores) and conidia (asexual spores) are released and dispersed by wind and rain. They land on a new host, germinate, and form germ tubes and appressorium. The fungi feed themselves the fungi feed themselves via a haustorium by extracting the host&#8217;s nutrients.<\/p><p>Secondary infection occurs via conidia. After the initial infection, conidia are produced in large numbers on the infected tissue. These conidia are dispersed by wind and can rapidly spread the disease.<\/p><p>In the fall, as environmental conditions become less favorable, P. clandestina produces cleistothecia that can survive harsh winter conditions. When spring arrives, the spores are released and the cycle repeats.<\/p><h3>Symptoms<\/h3><figure id=\"attachment_62277\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-62277\" style=\"width: 392px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-62277 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Cherry-powderymildew-example.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"392\" height=\"332\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Cherry-powderymildew-example.png 392w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Cherry-powderymildew-example-300x254.png 300w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Cherry-powderymildew-example-14x12.png 14w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 392px) 100vw, 392px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 392px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 392\/332;\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-62277\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: Washington State University Tree Fruit<\/figcaption><\/figure><p><br \/>The incubation period for powdery mildew typically lasts abut 7 to 10 days. Light white powdery patches develop on the surface of leaves, especially on younger, more susceptible leaves. This powdery mildew, composed of mycelium and spores, first appears on the underside of the leaves and spreads to both sides as the disease progresses. Infected leaves may become distorted and curl upwards.<\/p><p>Severe foliar infections can affect fruits too. Light infections appear around the stem bowl and heavily infected fruits may exhibit deformation and are covered with mycelium and spores. No infection of flowers has been observed.<\/p><h3>FieldClimate Models<\/h3><p><strong>General Sphaerotheca pannosa Risk Model<\/strong><br \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-62278 size-large lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Sphaerotheca-pannosa-Risk-Model-1024x369.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"369\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Sphaerotheca-pannosa-Risk-Model-1024x369.png 1024w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Sphaerotheca-pannosa-Risk-Model-300x108.png 300w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Sphaerotheca-pannosa-Risk-Model-768x277.png 768w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Sphaerotheca-pannosa-Risk-Model-18x6.png 18w, https:\/\/metos.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/General-Sphaerotheca-pannosa-Risk-Model.png 1433w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/369;\" \/><\/p><p>Sensors needed:<\/p><ul><li>Air temperature<\/li><li>Leaf wetness<\/li><\/ul><p>Powdery mildew fungi generally require moist conditions to release spores and infect plant tissue. No moisture, however, is needed for the fungus to germinate and grow after infection. It favors warm, Mediterranean climates.<\/p><p>Our model is based on leaf wetness durations and the temperature during this period. At a value over 60%, a high risk of an infection could be indicated and thus, plant protection measurements should be considered.<\/p><h3>Literature<\/h3><ul><li>Calabro, J. M. (2007). Biology of sweet cherry powdery mildew. Oregon State University.<\/li><li>Jin XiaoLei, J. X., Fitt, B. D. L., Hall, A. M., &amp; Huang YongJu, H. Y. (2013). The role of chasmothecia in the initiation of epidemics of powdery mildew (Podospheara aphanis) and the role of silicon in controlling the epidemics on strawberry.<\/li><li>https:\/\/treefruit.wsu.edu\/crop-protection\/disease-management\/cherry-powdery-mildew\/<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-555f1a5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"555f1a5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a39b97a\" data-id=\"a39b97a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-09f139f elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor\" data-id=\"09f139f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"menu-anchor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-menu-anchor\" id=\"recommended-equipment\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98222d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"98222d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Recommended equipment<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b80d8d9 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b80d8d9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0ac072b\" data-id=\"0ac072b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d8f775 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d8f775\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b><i>Check which sensor set is needed for monitoring this crop&#8217;s potential diseases.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-beb6ff5\" data-id=\"beb6ff5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d2449d elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"4d2449d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-md\" href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Crop-solutions-document_2022.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">DOWNLOAD SPREADSHEET<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cherry disease models ANTHRACNOSE \u2013 Colletotrichum sp. POWDERY MILDEW\u2013 Podosphaera clandestina Recommended equipment Anthracnose Pathogen Anthracnose in cherries is caused by Colletotrichum sp. The fungal pathogen overwinters in twigs and flower buds, with bud infections serving as a primary source of inoculum for emerging flowers and leaves. In spring, the fungus releases spores dispersed by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-49256","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Disease models - cherry - METOS by Pessl Instruments<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/metos.global\/en\/disease-models-cherry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Disease models - cherry - METOS by Pessl Instruments\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cherry disease models ANTHRACNOSE \u2013 Colletotrichum sp. POWDERY MILDEW\u2013 Podosphaera clandestina Recommended equipment Anthracnose Pathogen Anthracnose in cherries is caused by Colletotrichum sp. The fungal pathogen overwinters in twigs and flower buds, with bud infections serving as a primary source of inoculum for emerging flowers and leaves. 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